A B C D F G H I K L M N O P S T U V W A AC=Activated Carbon(活性碳), or Alternating Current (水流) AF=Aquarium Frontiers, an electronic magazine (水族先驱,一种电子杂志) AFM=Aquarium Fish Monthly, magazine (月刊名) ALK=Alkalinity, measure of buffering capacity of water (碱性,度量水的缓冲能力) B BOD=Biological oxygen demand (生物需氧量) C Ca=Calcium (钙) CaCl2=Calcium chloride (氯化钙) CaCO3=Calcium carbonate (碳酸钙) Ca(OH)2=Calcium hydroxide (氢氧化钙) CC=Counter current(when referring to skimmers) (反向水流(用在蛋白除沫器时)) CC also = Crushed Coral(especially here on these forums) (碎珊瑚) Cl=Chlorine (氯) CO2=Carbon dioxide CO3=Carbonate CTA=Cellulose triacetate, type of RO membrane (三醋酸纤维素, 一种逆渗透膜) Cu=Copper (铜) CYANO=Cyanobacteria (蓝绿藻) D DD=Downdraft, type of protein skimmer (一种水流从上往下的蛋白器) DI=Deionisation, type of water purification (一种水纯化剂) DIY=Do it yourself (就是DIY啦) dKH=Degrees of carbonate hardness, measure of alkalinity (碳酸根硬度) DO=Dissolved oxygen (溶氧) DOC=Dissolved organic compound (溶态有机物) DSB=Deep sand bed (深砂床) F FAMA=Freshwater and Marine Aquaria, magazine (月刊名) Fe=Iron (铁) FO=Fish only, type of marine aquarium (FO缸,只养鱼的缸) FOWLR=Fish only with Live Rock, type of reef aquarium (FO加活石缸,只养鱼但置入活石的缸) FW=Freshwater (淡水) G GAC=Granular Activated Carbon (粒状活性碳) GAL=Gallon (加仑) GBR=Great Barrier Reef (大堡礁) GMTA=Great minds think alike (英雄所见略同) GPH=Gallons per hour (加仑/小时) H HCO3=Hydrogen carbonate (碳酸氢根) HO=High output fluorescent light (高输出FL灯(萤光灯)) I I=Iodide (碘) I2=Iodine 碘分子 IME=In my experience (以我经验而言.....) IMEO=In my expert opinion (就我专家的角度来看.....) IMHO=In my humble/honest opinion (小弟愚见(直言)......) IMNSHO=In my not so humble/honest opinion (就我不太谦虚的说...) IMO=In my opinion (以我来看....) IO3=Iodate (碘酸盐) IR=Infrared, type of light with longer wavelength than visible light 红外线 IRC=Internet relay chat 线上交谈 ISP=Internet service provider K KALK=Kalkwasser, German for calcium hydroxide solution or limewater 钙水,氢氧化钙溶液(德文) KI=Potassium iodide 碘化钾 L LFS=Local fish store 区域鱼店 LHS=Local hardware store 区域硬件器材店 LPH=Litres per hour 公升/小时 LPS=Large polyped Scleractinian (stoney) coral 大水螅体珊瑚 LR=Live rock 活石 LS=Live Sand 活砂 LT=Litre 公升 M MACNA=Marine Aquaria Conference of North America, held annually 每年举办的北美海水水族会议 MASNA=Marine Aquarium Society of North America 北美海水水族协会 MEQ/L=Milli-equivalents per litre, measure of alkalinity 毫当量/公升 (碱度单位) Mg=Magnesium 镁 MG/L=Milligrams per litre 毫克/公升 MH=Metal halide, lighting 金属卤素灯 MO=Mail order 邮购 N Na=Sodium 钠 NaCO3=Sodium carbonate 碳酸钠 NaOH=Sodium hydroxide 氢氧化钠 NH3=Ammonia 氨 NH4=Ammonium 铵 (氨盐基) NNR=Natural nitrate reduction, reef setup technique 自然硝酸盬消除法 NO=Normal output fluorescent light 一般输出萤光灯 NO2=NitrIte 亚硝酸盬 NO3=NitrAte 硝酸盬 NSW=Natural seawater 天然海水 O O2=Oxygen 氧 OBTW=Oh by the way 哦!顺便一提..... ORP=Oxidative redox potential 氧化还原电位 P PC=Power compact, high intensity fluorescent light 高强度萤光灯 pH=Measure of the concentration of hydrogen ions, equal to -log[H+], (7 acidic, =7 neutral,)7 basic PH=Powerhead, water circulator 沉水马达 PLS/PLZ=Please 请 PO4=Phosphate 磷酸盬 PPM=Parts per million, equivalent to mg/l (milligrams per litre) (百万分之一=ppm=mg/L) PSX=Playstation (PS) PS@=Playstation 2 (PS2) PVC=Poly vinyl chloride, used for piping/plumbing (PVC) R RAMR=Usenet newsgroup rec.aquaria.marine.reefs (海水水族的newsgroup名) RO=Reverse osmosis, type of water purification (RO, 逆渗透) RO/DI=Reverse osmosis, followed by deionisation, type of water purification (逆渗透+去离子) ROFL=Rolling on the floor laughing (捧腹大笑) ROFLOL=Rolling on the floor laughing out loud (捧腹大大大笑) ROTFL=Rolling on the floor laughing (捧腹大笑) ROTFLMAO=Rolling on the floor laughing my *** off (捧腹大笑...笑到脱肛) RTN=Rapid tissue necrosis (快速组织坏死) RUGF=Reverse flow undergravel filter (底砂过滤水逆流) S SAL=Salinity (盐度) SG=Specific gravity (比重) SHO=Super high output fluorescent light, equivalent to power compact fluorescent (超级HOFL, 相当PC灯) Si=Silicon (硅) SiO2=Silicon dioxide (二氧化硅) SITD=Still in the dark (仍是黑夜,仍不明朗) SO=Significant other (其它各位大大) SPS=Small polyped Scleractinian (stoney) coral 小水螅体珊瑚 Sr=Strontium 锶 SW=Saltwater/seawater 海水 T TDS= Total Dissolved Solids 完全溶解固体 TFC=Thin film composite, type of RO membrane 薄层合成物,一种RO用膜 U UGF=Under gravel filter 底质过滤 UV=Ultra violet, type of light, shorter wavelength than visible light 紫外光 V VBG=Very Big Grin 粉大的微笑 VHO=Very high output fluorescent light 高输出萤光灯 W W=Watts 瓦特